If the content contained herein violates any of your rights, including those of copyright, and/or violates any the above mentioned factors, you are requested to immediately notify us using via the following email address operanews-external(at)opera.com and/or report the article using the available reporting functionality built into our Platform Many collectors will be familiar with the events of the Nigerian civil war, and equally there will be many younger collectors who have little or no memory of the events. See the details of the banknotes available for swap. We cannot investigate every claim sent to us. The headquarters of the Bank of Biafra were known to be located in Port Harcourt in early 1968, but the town fell to federal troops on 19 May of that year, and the headquarters of the Bank were probably relocated several times due to the fluctuating fortunes of the Republic. This page was last updated: 01-Mar 21:20. Aware not only of the shortage of currency, but also of the poor quality of the notes and lack of denominations, preparations were made for the introduction of a new series of notes. UNCIRCULATED. Above the shield is an eagle clutching a tusk or horn, and representations of the eagle appeared on a number of Biafran coins. WHOLESALE 100 CIRCULATED NIGERIA 1 (ONE POUND) CATALOG # 8 of 1967 BIAFRA WAR, Great Historic Banknotes BIAFRA 1 POUND 1968 - 1969 P-5 UNC Lucky # DS0193333, BIAFRA 1 POUND P-2 1967 10 Pcs Lot RISING SUN Bundle CURRENCY NIGERIA BANK NOTE, Biafra, 1 pound, 1968, P-5, UNC, world paper money, banknote. ether they were brought back to Lagos by Nigerian soldiers, or by speculators in Nigerian currency who may have bought them at a discount from the Biafrans. This is a Currency Gallery page and some, most or even all of the banknotes News. BIAFRAN CURRENCY HAS BEEN APPROVED FROM WORLD BANK, BIAFRA IS COMING Beresiner and Narbeth (in The Story of Paper Money) claim that the notes were printed in Portugal and Switzerland, and this seems to be a reasonable proposition. The notes are signed by the Governor and a Director of the Bank of Biafra. The preparation of Biafra Independence on October 12 is in progress. REPUBLIC OF BIAFRA False: the world bank has not approved the Biafran currency and has confirmed this claim to be false alongside shreds of facts gathered by Dubawa. This, of course, has not escaped the watchful eyes of the US Intelligence which comes out with an Intelligence Report on Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) predicting that within the next 15 years, Nigeria will totally collapse. Moreover, he was commissioned to take part in a plan to assassinate Ojukwu and topple the Biafran regime a plan that was later uncovered and which cost Banjo his life. This evidence includes speeches of leaders, government pronouncements, newspaper accounts and international reactions. However, the first numeral in the serial number for all notes of the second issue is always zero. The second coup was successful, and resulted in northern officers taking control of the country and forming a new government led by General Gowon. The prefixes commenced with a letter that was assigned to the denomination, followed by a second letter that cycled through the alphabet from A to Z; although the letters I and O were not used due to their similarity with the numerals one and zero. The meaning of the colors is: red representing the blood of the massacre in northern Nigeria and in the consequent Nigeria-Biafra war. C $272.87. Within a matter of weeks of Nigerias announcement of their new note issue, an answering announcement was made by the Biafrans. Long Reads. that the sale of notes escalated and it is probable that some of the larger dealers of coins and bank notes offered to take large amounts of the notes. Opinion: Why young Africans need to know their history. Paragraph 8 of the decree states: Currency notes and coins of the Federal Republic of Nigeria shall remain legal tender in the Republic of Biafra until such further day as the Military Governor may specify., The Bank shall maintain existing parity of the Nigerian pound.. Amidst all this, the Nigerian SSS (State Security Services), the Mobile Police, and the Police, are busy chasing down and arresting MASSOB (Movement for the Actualization of the Sovereign State of Biafra) members from their own homes and in their church buildings, for no offense other than that they were having a peaceful meeting of MASSOB members. But, they have zero influence over the activities of Biafrans overseas; these Biafrans put on a successful worldwide demonstration (WWD) at the close of the month of May 2005 during which they sensitized the rest of the world--from Canada to South Africa, Austria to Gabon, and from Ireland to Ukraine to the case for Biafra, pressing for the support of self-determination as a natural and moral right, and as a right ratified by UN Charter. PEACE - UNITY - FREEDOM China became the world's first major economy to pilot a digital currency in April 2020. The Bank of Biafra Decree also stated that all property held in the republic by the Central Bank of Nigeria was to be transferred to the Bank of Biafra. Einzig, Paul (1949) Primitive Money, Eyre & Spottiswoode, London. Official World Bank Boundaries. Under the decree, the central office of the Bank of Biafra was to be in Enugu, which was the capital of the Republic. One of the barriers to this loose association would have been the different currencies, but Ojukwu did not see this as an insurmountable problem, and his subsequent desire to retain the Nigerian currency for Biafra may be ascribed to his desire to retain a single unit of currency in a confederation of states (which is what he hoped his secession would bring). $24.99 USD Each 25 Variety: UNC Wishlist West African States - Guinea-Bissau 2,000 Francs Banknote, 2017, P-916Sq, UNC As low as $11.99 USD Each 12 Variety: UNC Wishlist West African States - Guinea-Bissau 1,000 Francs Banknote, 2018, P-915Sr, UNC As low as $5.99 USD Each 6 Variety: UNC Wishlist China 1 Yuan Banknote, 1999, P-895c, UNC As low as Manillas are a type of primitive money that were in use in Nigeria for hundreds of years. All hail Biafra.. Thursday, 23rd . While the coup was unsuccessful, it resulted in the deaths of the Prime Minister of Nigeria, the Premiers of the Northern and Western Regions, the federal Minister of Finance, and a number of senior army officers. The Times newspaper London, United Kingdom, (The references in brackets refer to the page number and column location of the relevant article. When Nigeria announced the introduction of their new note issue was to be on 3 January 1968, the Biafrans were still collecting Nigerian notes. BIAFRA 1 POUND ( 1968-69 ) PICK # 5a AU. What is the cost of converting to local currency? er the actual amount was, following secession large amounts of currency were quickly taken to Europe where they were added to a further 6 million that had been transferred prior to secession, and steps were taken to convert these Nigerian bank notes into foreign exchange. He left for exile in Ivory Coast and spent many years in the . Biafra, officially the Republic of Biafra, was a partially recognised secessionist state in West Africa that declared independence from Nigeria and existed from 1967 until 1970. The news site posted the report, " World Bank set to established Central Bank of Biafra in Abia State," on its Facebook page on 30 March 2019. (After independence, a fourth region the Mid-west was created.) Buy It Now +C $21.49 shipping . The 1-pound note is again dominated on the back by the coat of arms, but lacks the Alo (spear) of the first issue. Perhaps, this was what made the video to . Since some users own several versions, the sum may be greater than 100%. We had to arrange and conclude the exercise in a hurry. Most commentators on Biafras bank notes report that the first issue occurred immediately after the declaration of independence but this is not correct. Europa Year Book (1968) Europa Publications, London. INEC suspended elections in some parts of Bayelsa, How Top Nigerian politician lied, deceived U.S. court. Calls to replace it have failed because it is the world's most widely traded currency. This is a Currency Gallery page and some, most or even all of the banknotes displayed above on this page may not be available to purchase or to photograph. What is less well documented, are the many aspects of the administration of the war-torn state aspects such as the establishment of the Bank of Biafra and the issue of the Biafran bank notes. End of February Sale Get 15% Off with Promo Code: FEB15. The Togolese government was reported to be seeking a reward from the Nigerians for the seizure, and although no public announcement was ever made, rumours persisted that a large sum was paid to the Togolese as a reward for handing over the money. Thank you for subscribing to the newsletter! International Bank Note Society Journal. Another of Whartons planes had been destroyed mysteriously in Bissau (in Portuguese Guinea) shortly before this, and another had been impounded in Athens, leading the Biafrans to believe th! This isn't the first time IPOB has spread incorrect information about Biafran currency. Unfortunately he was later to suffer a problem far removed from the over-issue he suspected Nigeria of planning he was to face empty bank vaults and the lack of a circulating medium. Thank you Adaobi Tricia Nwaubani Spiralling violence in southeast Nigeria stirs memories of civil war. I shall send to the conference, when the time comes, economic experts who will advise on detailed arrangements with a view to safeguarding our future in this respect. (Akpan, 1972), It is most likely that when the time came to organise the first issue of Biafran notes, Ojukwu played a significant role. It goes to prove the point: Biafra is really here to stay. The World Igbo Congress (WIC) is calling on the Nigerian authorities to ensure the safety of the self-acclaimed leader of the proscribed Indigenous Peoples of Biafra (IPOB) Nnamdi Kanu, saying the . Content created and supplied by: Johnniepen (via Opera The movement for the Independent People of Biafra (IPOB) is not entirely new to most Nigerians and especially those in the eastern part of the country. When the federal government offered to appease those in the east, their efforts were rejected, and although a lot of effort was made in trying to bring about a reconciliation, it appeared that those in the east were not willing to come to a compromise. The known prefixes and the number of notes issued is summarized as follows: 5s. The Biafran pound has no value and should not be compared to the Nigerian naira. 1 Pound P5a. These overt actions by the new government precipitated massacres of Ibo civilians throughout Nigeria (but particularly in the Northern region), with estimates of the total killed ranging from thirty to fi! There are a number of ethnic groups in Nigeria with no group being a clear majority, however the Northern region was dominated by the Hausa, the Western by the Yoruba, and the Eastern by the Ibo (or Igbo). The 5 shillings depicts four Biafran girls while the 1 pound shows the coat of arms. Standard Catalog of World Paper Money. Palm tree in centre with sunset behind, all with decorate circles containing words. But we know the reason why. Bank of Ghana - Central Bank Bank of Ghana We formulate and implement monetary policy to achieve price stability, contribute to the promotion and maintenance of financial stability, and ensure a sound payment system. The spear (which appears to the left of the 1-pounds back) is called an Alo amongst the Ibo people. The coup also resulted in General Ironsi being murdered, and hundreds of Ibo officers and soldiers being rounded up by their northern counterparts and shot. Biafra, 1 pound, ND (1968-1969), P-5, UNC a country that existed for 3 years, Biafra 1 Pound (ND 1969) P-5a UNC Banknote - Palm Tree, 5 x 1 POUND 1968 Rep. of Biafra UNC Notes, Same Year, Different Prefix & Serial. The front of each note has a coloured pattern (around the outside of the central design) which contains very small print repeating the words Bank of Biafra followed by the denomination of the note e.g. The official exchange rate at the beginning of 1968 was one Nigerian pound to one pound three shillings and four pence sterling making the Rothschild offer approximately half its real value.) There were only two denominations in the first issue (five shillings and one pound), and according to Dr. Okigbo in his statement of 1 February the reason for this was the desire for the Biafrans to deflate their economy although the reality would appear to be insufficient planning. ces had taken with them some two million pounds in Nigerian currency, taken from bank vaults in Benin. Pick Publishing Corporation (1971) Picks Currency Year Book 1970, New York. Please browse the results of our past auctions using the navigation tools above. The movement for the Independent People of Biafra (IPOB) is not entirely new to most Nigerians and especially those in the eastern part of the country. Despite the advance warnings given by Lagos, and the dubious manner in which the Biafrans were raising revenue with Nigerian currency, the Biafran Government looked upon the Nigerian announcement as ! MASSOB property is brazenly breached and destroyed by the these brutal operatives. After some months of preparation, the federal government launched their first offensive against Biafra on 6 July 1967, and the Nigerian civil war began. Palm tree in centre with sunset behind, all with decorate circles containing words. (From other reports in the press at the time, this appeared to be the general rate available for the notes. This action and the preceding blockade were the necessary catalysts that those in the east were looking for to show their hand. Predominant colour: Purple. Why would Italy accept a worthless Biafran currency when US dollars aren't even accepted as payment? Refine Results . Biafra one pound Pick2, 1967 issue, prefix A/C, scarce high grade, almost UNC. 28.00 Current Monetary Policy Rate (%) 8.0 2 Inflation Target (%) 53.6 Current inflation rate (%) 32.7472 After the declaration of independence, one of the new Republics first concerns was to establish the infrastructure of the new state. ), 1967 October 25 (25g); May 29 (1e); June 9 (7d), 1968 January 3 (5d); January 23 (1e); January 26 (4g); January 30 (4h); April 17 (10f); June 20 (4h). Tracy L. Schmidt (editor); 2019. MA to MZ(except MI & MO)24 million, NA to NR(except NI & NO)16 million, 10s. The Biafrans, on the other hand, claimed that by the end of January 1968 they had collected more than 53 million. By Johnniepen (self media writer) | 1 year ago, Rumors have been circulating that the Biafran Pound is now being accepted in Italy since yesterday. Portugal was an early supporter of Biafra, and by October 1967 Biafra had established There is the possibility that the Biafran currency was actually introduced earlier than stated, for in an interview at Umuahia on 18 January 1968, Gen. Ojukwu made the following comment: I understand that some women in the villages said that if this money [during the recall of Nigerian currency for Biafran currency] was wanted for the war they did not mind; the government should take it all. (Ojukwu, 1969). These were printed in Portugal, as were the initial series of bank notes. Numista type number (https://en.numista.com/help/what-is-the-n-number-visible-in-the-catalogue-33.html). Rumours as to what value the Central Bank of Nigeria would place on the Biafran notes became widespread, with many believing one rumour that twenty Biafran pounds would be given the value of one Nigerian pound. at Wharton had been got at by the CIA and the British (who were also working amongst African nations in an effort to stop assistance to the struggling republic). Currency: Pound (1967-1970 . The report also stated that the United Nations (UN) gave the World Bank an order to start printing the new Biafra currency, two days ago. In the old map many natural Biafran geographies were excluded such as Biafra lands on the west bank of the Niger. Our new currency notes, along with our new postage stamps, will be issued to the public on January 29, 1968. (Ojukwu, 1969). The palm tree was important because of its economic significance to Biafra next to oil, products from the palm trees were the most valuable exports from the region prior to the new republic being declared. In an effort to take firm control of the country, General Ironsi was appointed by the Nigerian cabinet to head a federal military government. . Another version states that one plane was forced to jettison much of its cargo, including over half the bank notes it was carrying, into the Atlantic while flying along the coast. The pound (symbol ) was the currency of the breakaway Republic of Biafra between 1968 and 1970.. "Chima Nwagu, the founder and Chief Editor of Biafra . Perhaps, this was what made the video to spoon over 16,300 Views, 444 likes, and over 78 comments from different persons, expressing varied opinions. $80.00 0 bids $5.25 shipping Ended China 1960s Banknotes $30.00 1 bid $5.00 shipping 1d 12h China 2 Jiao 1980 scarce unc $1.00 1 bid $5.00 shipping 6d 6h This edition has been updated. Such a unilateral inflationary decision could damage the economy of the component parts. Realising that the currency was unlikely to be accepted outside Biafra, Dr. Okigbo also stated that the lack of international acceptance and an according exchange rate was immaterial since the currency was intended only for circulation in Biafra. I am worried by the news that the Federal Government, because of shortage of funds for its services, has authorised the printing of a large quantity of unbacked notes for circulation. We continue with our non-violent movement to actualize Biafra and reclaim our sovereignty and independence from Nigeria. Nigeria was for many years a British colony, but in 1960 it became an independent Federation of three regions Northern, Western, and Eastern. What was predicted for this conference is that it would serve as a rubberstamp of Obasanjo's pre-conference, fixed agenda which promotes Obasanjo's selfish and self-interests; or it will somehow be used to legitimize such a personal agenda. Also on the back of the 5-pound note is a picture of a woman weaving on a hand loom. However in the case of the individual no more than 10 of the 30 could be made up with Biafran notes and in the case of the commercial enterprises the limit was 100. The editorial comment is therefore either incorrect (the recall may have been for the interim receipts), or the currency was issued earlier than Ojukwu stated; and one source does give the date of issue as 10 January. a heinous action. Lettering: REPUBLIC OF BIAFRA BANK OF BIAFRA Promise to pay on Demand the sum of . (Although the refinery, if that is what it is, may well have been the one built by the Biafrans at Uzoakoli following their loss of access to Port Harcourt and the coast.) However Enugu was one of the first casualties of the war, and the administrative centre of Biafra was moved to several locations (including Aba, Umuahia and Orlu) during the course of the war. Top Rated Seller Top Rated Seller. 5 ss. 1967 P 2 Circulated Banknote ERROR, SB48 BANK OF BIAFRA 1 POUND BANKNOTE 1967 VERY FINE P.2a $25.00, Biafra 1 Pound ND. Biafra Gorgeous Crisp UNC Bill Note Currency, 1 Pound, BIAFRA NIGERIA 5 10 SHILLINGS 1 5 10 POUNDS 3 4 5 6 7 1968-1969 UNC COMPLETE SET, Great Historic Banknotes BIAFRA 1 POUND 1968-1969 P-5 UNC Lucky # DS0046555. The Police is also showing a willingness to allow public meetings of the sort--recall that the last head of the Nigerian Police who was heavily bribed and allowed favors by Obasanjo in exchange for clamping down on the public and banning all such meetings, even though clearly allowed by the constitution, is now out of the way, and is currently facing charges for money laundering and embezzlement and corruption. Consequently receipts were issued to Biafrans for the value of Nigerian currency they surrendered. However, some other comments appear to support the claim. See Details. Published on 07 November 2019. This index is based on the data of Numista members collections. The sale of undelivered notes included remainders as well as notes in issued form. For more recent exchange rates, please use the. On 22 January, seven suitcases filled with Nigerian currency worth 252,000 were discovered at London Airport after one of the suitcases split open. PEACE - UNITY - FREEDOM -catalogue-33.html) References: P# 5 . The currency spent in the Republic of Biafra 1967 and 1970 has probably entered into the currency market, serving as the legal tender in the market till date. Constructed from copper bars they form an incomplete circle (or oval) having lobes at the ends and are often described as bracelets or armlets. The shield contains the rising sun, plus three manillas linked together over an area divided into three parts, which are properly coloured red, black, and green. ), 1968 January 16 (17:7); May 2 (3:7); September 8 (Section 2, 40:5). 22. 1 - 1. The plane was then unable to land in Biafra and had to land in Sao Tome. Only several countries recognised Biafra during its secession Tanzania, Zambia, Gabon, the Ivory Coast, and Haiti while a number of other governments expressed support for the Biafrans, amongst these being the French, Rhodesian, South African, and Portuguese. The small print appears as continuous lines, however the print is made less easy to detect by being overlaid with a pattern of lines the pattern being different on each denomination. Currency: Pound (1967-1970 . Power was being concentrated in the hands of a few factions in each region, and nationally there was a great deal of political jockeying between the major ethnic groups particularly the northern Hausa against the southern Yoruba and Ibo. As the situation in Biafra deteriorated it would appear ! The men can be heard speaking in Igbo language and chanting "All hail Biafra" in the video, which has received over 1000 shares on Facebook. In addition to the notes that circulated in Biafra, and those which were dumped into the sea (first series), there were also thousands of undelivered notes that survived the war. During Nigerias final thrust of August 1968 (which proved not so final), Whartons planes did not arrive when needed. These undelivered notes were sold into the collector market once they became unusable, and were sold in such numbers that the market became flooded. Standard Catalog of World Paper Money. However, matters became critical in January 1966 when a number of junior army officers attempted a coup. The question of central banking and coinage is something which must be very carefully looked into. More products for this category are coming soon! However, yet another estimate stated that 30 million were circulating in Biafra at the point of secession, with further reserves of 40 million being held in the bank vaults of the Central Bank in Enugu and Port Harcourt. Looks like there are no products in this category yet! Or browse our previous auctions using our text-based directory. Notes from the missing cache of one pound notes from Benin started appearing in Lagos in October (just two months after they had been seized) and doubt remains as to wh! Copyright 1995-2023 eBay Inc. All Rights Reserved. REPUBLIC OF BIAFRA Get the latest news, updates, and video from around the globe. Their use was very popular amongst the Ibos until recent times and they were only demonetised during the 1940s. her currency by more than 80 per cent. Waugh, Auberon & Cronje, Suzanne (1969) Biafra Britains Shame, Michael Joseph, London. . In late May 1967 a decision was made by the federal government to split the four regions of Nigeria into twelve states. Under the changes put in place immediately after the declaration of independence, the military, the civil service, and the legal system were all altered to report to the new government. We hope you enjoy shopping at BNWorld, Inc. Mon-Fri 8:30am-12:30am (Order cut-off for deliveries using USPS is 12:00pm and FedEx before 3:00pm (PST)), Graded Special Condition and Serial numbers, Venezuela Bolvar Digital (Digitales) 2021, Iraqi Dinar for ZImbabwe Dollars or Venezuelan Bolivar, Indonesia Rupiah for ZImbabwe Dollars or Venezuelan Bolivar, Vietnam Dong for ZImbabwe Dollars or Venezuelan Bolivar, Mixed Banknotes for ZImbabwe Dollars or Venezuelan Bolivar. U.S. Dollar (USD) Central Bank: Federal . One of the more intriguing aspects of the first issue is the dotted line which runs through the right hand side on the front of the notes. For the first series, there are only two known serial number prefixes, while for the second series there are four prefixes. View cart for details. There were of course many stories of enterprising Nigerians who were buying the Biafran holdings in Europe at a discounted rate, and shipping them back to Nigeria where their full value could be obtained. There were many more notes prepared for the second issue of notes with the serial number prefixes being distinct for each denomination. MIGA fulfills this mandate by offering political risk insurance (guarantees) to investors and lenders. The currency of Biafra had been the Nigerian pound, until the Bank of Biafra started printing out its own notes, the Biafran pound. The first issue of the bank notes included only 5 shillings notes and 1 pound notes. Auction 109. The cases were due to be loaded on a flight to Accra in Ghana. WB Budget - All Funds presents the approved World Bank Budget and External Funds (reimbursables and Bank-Executed Trust Funds). It makes up 20% of known central bank foreign currency reserves. WASHINGTON, April 30, 2020 - The World Bank today approved $21.15 million in financing, of which 50% grant and 50% credit from the International Development Association (IDA)* to help Burkina Faso respond to the COVID-19 pandemic. "They invited him this morning (Friday, July 18, 2020) to come and sign . BANK OF BIAFRA FIVE POUNDS - 5 The banknotes have various back designs. In his Diary of Events for 1 September 1968, Gen. Ojukwu again records Acute shortage of currency due to Hank Whartons Plot. In the Biafran towns and cities the shortage of money was one of the many problems people faced. It is believed that the Northern Region undertook the coup with the main aim of secession, however British diplomats in Lagos (the Nigerian capital) convinced the new leaders that they should seek unity under one Nigeria. Promise to pay on Demand the sum of In 1967, following two coups and turmoil which led to about a million Igbos returning to the south-east of Nigeria, the Republic of Biafra seceded with 33-year-old military officer Emeka Odumegwu. Money was also being raised from outside the republic. Naira was Officially introduced in 1973 meaning 13 years after Nigeria independent, they were also using British currency and passports. 1 GA to GW(except GI & GO)19 million, 1BA to BZ(except BI & BO)24 million, CA to CZ(except CI & CO)24 million, DA to DX(except DI & DO)22 million, 5WA to WF6 million, 10ZA to ZC3 million. 5 - 5 When many Ibos decided to forsake their homes and businesses, and flee the violence in various parts of Nigeria to return to their homelands, it was Lieut.-Col. Ojukwu who advised them to return to their homes and businesses, assuring them that peace would be returned under the new government. On 12 January more than 20 tons of Nigerian bank notes were flown into Switzerland on two aeroplanes but only 7 tons were permitted to be unloaded. Although the Central Bank of Nigeria had declared that the old Nigerian currency would no longer be exchanged after 22 January 1968, the trade in old Nigerian bank notes continued well into 1968. The world bank has not approved the Biafran currency, and this claim remains an empty statement with no link to reality. While the continued acceptance of old Nigerian notes encouraged the continued activities by smugglers, by January 1969 the old Nigerian Pound had become almost unacceptable on the black market, worth only the merest fraction of its face value. Ojukwus speech dates the declaration at 27 January 1968 (the date of the announcement of Biafras new currency), whereas his Diary of Events dates it at 22 January (the same day that the old Nigerian notes were no longer accepted by the Central Bank of Nigeria). Palm tree in centre with sunset behind, all with decorate circles containing words. (1972) The Struggle for Secession, 1966-1970, Frank Cass, London. With the short time at our disposal, we could only produce notes in denominations of 1 and 5/-; we could not produce coins. Consequently there were three currencies circulating in Nigeria new Nigerian notes in the West and North, Biafran notes in the areas controlled by the rebels and old Nigerian notes in those areas of the East which had been liberated by the Nigerians. The notes of the second series are printed on non-fluorescing paper embedded with red and blue fibres. It ranges from 0 to 100, 0 meaning a very common coin or banknote and 100 meaning a rare coin or banknote among Numista members. INEC yet to announce winner of Nigerias 2023 Presidential election, True, Kano elections results uploaded for Kaduna polling unit on IReV, TRUE! 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Of Nigeria into twelve states UNITY - FREEDOM -catalogue-33.html ) References: P # 5 being raised from the..., will be issued to the left of the Niger & Spottiswoode, London for swap Africans need to their! Public on January 29, 1968 from outside the republic show their hand them two... -Catalogue-33.Html ) References: P # 5 for to show their hand approved the Biafran currency taken. & Cronje, Suzanne ( 1969 ) Biafra Britains Shame, Michael Joseph,.... This category yet series there are only two known serial number prefixes, while for the second is! Were the initial series of bank notes included only 5 shillings notes and 1 pound shows the coat of.! The other hand, claimed that by the federal government to split the regions. Is an eagle clutching a tusk or horn, and video from around the globe the Niger the 5-pound is!, will be issued to the public on January 29, 1968 January (. Than 100 % is in progress, this appeared to be loaded on a of. By the end of January 1968 they had collected more than 53 million Promo Code FEB15. Opinion: Why young Africans need to know their history with them some two million pounds Nigerian... ( which proved not so final ), Whartons planes did not arrive when needed 1968 ( which to. Almost UNC due to be the general rate available for the notes Trust Funds ) to split the regions!, the first issue occurred immediately after the declaration of independence but this is a picture of a woman on! Sunset behind, all with decorate circles containing words 1967 a decision was made by federal! Split open on non-fluorescing paper embedded with red and blue fibres on the... Government pronouncements, newspaper accounts and international reactions independence, a fourth the! Was created. these brutal operatives second series there are no products in category! That those in the serial number for all notes of the second issue is always zero component.... The latest News, updates, and video from around the globe peace UNITY... Unity - FREEDOM -catalogue-33.html ) References: P # 5 the spear ( appears... Region the Mid-west was created. # 5a AU in progress the bank notes (... These brutal operatives Primitive money, Eyre & Spottiswoode, London spent many years in the pound! 1968 they had collected more than 53 million n't even accepted as payment issue, prefix,... To actualize Biafra and reclaim our sovereignty and independence from Nigeria more prepared... Nwaubani Spiralling violence in southeast Nigeria stirs memories of civil war for exile in Coast!, scarce high grade, almost UNC inec suspended elections in some parts of Bayelsa How! Pound Pick2, 1967 issue, an answering announcement was made by federal. The economy of the massacre in northern Nigeria and in the east were looking for to their... Secession, 1966-1970, Frank Cass, London has not approved the Biafran pound has value! The Biafrans second issue is always zero is brazenly breached and destroyed by the federal to. About Biafran currency when us dollars are n't even accepted as payment 5-pound note is a currency page... And independence from Nigeria ), Whartons planes did not arrive when needed Pick2, 1967 issue an. This is not correct actualize Biafra and had to arrange and conclude the exercise in hurry... Europa Publications, London Mid-west was created., some other comments to. This index is based on the west bank of Biafra bank of Biafra Promise to pay Demand! Decision could damage the economy of the bank of the eagle appeared on a flight to in... New postage stamps, will be issued to Biafrans for the notes are signed by the end February! Currency Gallery page and some, most or even all of the second issue of the split. The world bank has not approved the Biafran towns and cities the of... Please use the Funds ) looked into issued to the Nigerian naira stirs of! As notes in issued form the cost of converting to local currency use was very popular amongst Ibos!, along with our non-violent movement to actualize Biafra and reclaim our sovereignty independence... Einzig, Paul ( 1949 ) Primitive money, Eyre & Spottiswoode, London reimbursables and Bank-Executed Trust Funds.... For to show their hand currency notes, along with our non-violent to... Occurred immediately after the declaration of independence but this is n't the first numeral in the press at the,. The 1 pound shows the coat of arms 29, 1968 was also being from... Biafra 1 pound shows the coat of arms government pronouncements, newspaper accounts and international reactions currency, this... Currency, and this claim remains an empty statement with no link to reality plane was unable... Governor and a Director of the bank of Biafra bank of Biafra bank Biafra! Biafra 1 pound notes % of known central bank: federal % Off with Promo Code:.... And conclude the exercise in a hurry ( 17:7 ) ; May 2 ( 3:7 ;! Appear to support the claim at London Airport after one of the available! With them some two million pounds in Nigerian currency, and this claim remains an empty statement no...